• Offers limited liability to member partners only

  • It offers good anonymity

  • Without shareholders or stockholders of any kind, it is taxed as a partnership

  • Excellent for businesses with multiple members making independent decisions

What are American LLPs?

Limited Liability Partnership
Limited liability partnerships (LLPs) allow for a partnership structure in which each partner's liability is limited to the amount they have invested in the business. Having business partners means spreading risk, leveraging individual skills and expertise, and establishing a very precise and clear division of labor and duties from the outset.
Limited liability means that if the partnership fails, creditors cannot pursue or obtain a partner's personal assets or income, even through multiple lawsuits.

US LLP: common uses

LLPs are common in professional businesses such as law firms, accounting firms, asset managers, and medical and surgical practices. Precisely because of this inherent characteristic, they are used to spread risk in asset management.

To understand an LLP, you need to understand what an LP, or Limited Partnership, is. An LP is a for-profit entity created by a mutual understanding between two or more parties. Essentially, two or more people working together to make money. A general partnership can be quite informal and even unincorporated. All that's needed is a shared interest, perhaps a written contract (though not necessarily), and a handshake.

Of course, the informal nature of a general partnership (LP) has a downside. The most obvious risk is legal liability. In a general partnership, all partners share responsibility for any problems that may arise. And creditors can easily seek recourse against the partners' personal assets and income.

But why not use an LLC instead of an LLP at this point?

LLCs are also limited liability companies. The big difference is that while creditors, like in an LLP, cannot recover personal assets, they can, however, recover the income of LLC members through a specific filing. Furthermore, an LLP is a more formal and straightforward entity. In some professions, something a little more customized than an LLC with a fixed structure is needed. This is found in a limited liability company (LLP). An LLP is a formal structure that requires a written partnership agreement and usually comes with annual reporting requirements, depending on the legal jurisdiction.

As in a general partnership, all partners in an LLP can participate in the management of the company.

Why an LLP?

Professionals who use LLPs tend to rely heavily on reputation . While you can use an LLC for dropshipping or Amazon FBA even as a single member, most LLPs are created and operated by a group of highly experienced professionals with shared clients (typical examples are medical practices, lawyers, and notaries) who must join together to earn even more from shared clients. By pooling resources, partners reduce the costs of doing business, increasing the LLP's capacity for growth. They can share office space, employees, and so on. More importantly, the reduced costs allow partners to generate more profit from their businesses than they could individually.

Partners in an LLP may also have a number of junior partners working for them in the firm, hoping to one day become full partners. These junior partners receive a salary and often have no share or responsibility in the partnership. The important thing is that they are designated professionals qualified to perform the work the partners contribute.

This is another way LLPs help partners scale their operations. Partners and junior associates eliminate retail work and allow partners to focus on winning new business.

Another advantage of an LLP is the ability to bring in and out partners. Since an LLP has a partnership agreement, partners can be added or removed as directed by the agreement. This is useful because the LLP can always add partners who bring existing businesses with them. Typically, the decision to add partners requires the approval of all existing partners.

Overall, it's the flexibility of an LLP for a certain type of professional that makes it a superior option to an LLC or other business entity . Like an LLC, an LLP is a transparent entity. This means that the partners receive untaxed profits and must pay taxes themselves. Both an LLC and an LLP are preferable to a corporation with shareholders and a board of directors, which is taxed as an entity and its shareholders are taxed on distributions.

How limited is the liability?

The actual details of an LLP depend on where you set it up. Generally, however, your personal assets as a partner are always protected from legal action.

Essentially, liability is limited in that you could lose assets within the partnership, but not assets outside of it (your personal assets). The partnership is the primary target of any lawsuit, although a specific partner could be held liable if they personally did something wrong or illegal, legally speaking.

What to choose LLC or LLP?

If you are in the midst of choosing between an LLP and a limited liability company in Delaware or Wyoming or another state, you should be aware that a limited liability partnership (LLP) has both advantages and disadvantages.

Members (partners) of an LLP do not necessarily have to be US citizens, so this structure is often the preferred option for non-US residents and organizations from abroad. However, registering an LLP requires a minimum of two individuals or business entities, while a limited liability company can only have one member. Unlike other types of companies in the United States, an LLP does not require a predetermined capital level. As long as all members agree on a total amount, each member is only responsible for contributing their own capital.

Perhaps the single greatest advantage of the LLP partnership structure concerns personal liability . Debts and taxes are the responsibility of the limited liability company, and individual members (partners of an LLP) do not have to worry about jeopardizing their personal assets due to the LLP's liabilities. Because each LLP member is taxed on the income derived from the partnership, an LLP can benefit from a lower corporate tax rate than an LLC if they operate in the US; otherwise, they are tax-free like non-resident LLPs like LLCs. Therefore, if the members of the LLP are not US residents and do not conduct business with or in the US, they are not obligated to pay US taxes.

Forming a US LLP is convenient for non-US clients: Many people outside the United States regularly form LLPs to take advantage of the many tax advantages available that are not available to LLCs.

American LLP Registration for Foreign Clients: Establishing an LLP in the United States even if you live outside the United States is very simple at Studio Panama Italia. Through our US office, we can set up your limited liability partnership in just a couple of hours.

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